TEXAS · STATE RESEARCH PROFILE

Texas Data Privacy and Security Act

TDPSA · Normalized Research Card v2.1

IN FORCELAST VERIFIED · AUG 26 2026

At a glance

ScopeSmall-business exclusion model
ThresholdNo classic consumer-count threshold; small businesses under the federal SBA definition are generally exempt, except for sale of sensitive data without consent
Sensitive dataConsent required; small-business exception still applies to sale of sensitive data
Universal opt-outStatutory opt-out mechanisms; verify signal implementation against current Texas guidance
EnforcementTexas Attorney General
Private actionNo
PenaltyUp to $7,500 per violation after the cure process / breach of cure statement
EffectiveJuly 1, 2024

Who must comply?

Applicability model: Small-business exclusion model.

Core threshold: No classic consumer-count threshold; small businesses under the federal SBA definition are generally exempt, except for sale of sensitive data without consent

Applicability remains subject to statutory entity, data-level and activity-specific exemptions. Employment/B2B treatment and federal-law carve-outs should be read together with the official statute linked below.

Consumer rights

Right / protectionStatus
Know / access✓ Included / qualified by statute
Correction✓ Included / qualified by statute
Deletion✓ Included / qualified by statute
Portability✓ Included / qualified by statute
Opt-out targeted advertising✓ Included / qualified by statute
Opt-out sale✓ Included / qualified by statute
Opt-out qualifying profiling✓ Included / qualified by statute

Sensitive data & minors

Sensitive-data standard: Consent required; small-business exception still applies to sale of sensitive data

Sensitive data includes personal data of a child under 13; consent must meet the statute's standard.

Business obligations

Reasonable security, processor contracts, privacy notices, sensitive-data consent and data protection assessments for heightened-risk processing.

Enforcement

Authority: Texas Attorney General

Private right of action: No

Penalty / remedy baseline: Up to $7,500 per violation after the cure process / breach of cure statement

What makes Texas different?

Texas is one of the clearest departures from the common consumer-count model. Coverage turns principally on whether an entity is a qualifying small business, making entity classification central to applicability.

Developments to watch

The Attorney General provides a dedicated complaint route and compliance overview.

Editorial rule: future-effective, proposed and pending measures are kept separate from current law.

Primary sources & verification

Last verified: August 26, 2026

Research standard: primary official sources prioritized; official guidance used to explain operational requirements.

← ALL STATE PRIVACY LAWS

← Tennessee   Utah →

USDataLaws.com provides independent legal and regulatory research for informational purposes. It does not provide legal advice. Laws, regulations and enforcement positions may change after the stated verification date.